Preliminary expenditure
[经] 筹备(期间)的支出
🧩 词语组成解析
preliminary
[prɪ'lɪmɪnɛri]
adj. 初步的，初级的;预备的;开端的;序言的;
n. 准备工作;预赛;初步措施;（对学生等的）预考;
pre预先+limin门槛，限制+ary形容词后缀→入门以前→初步的
🗣️ 情景例句
Michelle is very grown up for a ten-year-old, huh?
以一个十岁的孩子来说 Michelle很成熟 ，是吗？
I don't allow my children to play with toy guns.
我不让自己的孩子玩玩具枪。
The ideal to be aimed at was to devise an instrument that could record with a pen on paper,
当地震发生时，它能用笔在纸上记录下